印刷中如何節約紙張成本
1、權衡紙張價格(ge)首先(xian)掌握紙業(ye)市場動態。了解紙業(ye)競爭對手間的(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)取向(xiang)、價格(ge)差異,熟(shu)悉各個品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)的(de)(de)特點和質量狀況,并(bing)隨時掌握其變化情況,知(zhi)道新市場價格(ge),做到(dao)知(zhi)己知(zhi)彼,百戰百勝。
2、合(he)理保(bao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang),保(bao)障庫存量(liang)。合(he)理保(bao)障紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)的(de)一定(ding)(ding)庫存量(liang),對(dui)供貨(huo)緊張(zhang)(zhang)的(de)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)及時采購并加以保(bao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。對(dui)供貨(huo)充(chong)足的(de)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)則減(jian)少存儲(chu)和(he)保(bao)管(guan)(guan)(guan),避(bi)免儲(chu)存過(guo)多造(zao)成(cheng)資(zi)金(jin)占用(yong)。制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)(ding)消耗定(ding)(ding)額(e),在(zai)明確(que)印(yin)(yin)刷(shua)計(ji)劃(hua)的(de)前提下,制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)(ding)印(yin)(yin)刷(shua)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)消耗定(ding)(ding)額(e)。確(que)切地說,在(zai)印(yin)(yin)刷(shua)的(de)各個環節,都應該實行(xing)定(ding)(ding)量(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理,將成(cheng)本(ben)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)責任分(fen)解到每位基層管(guan)(guan)(guan)理人員和(he)一線生產(chan)人員,通過(guo)每月(yue)的(de)車間成(cheng)本(ben)核算,制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)(ding)出車間機臺(tai)(班組(zu))的(de)標準印(yin)(yin)刷(shua)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)放數(shu)(shu),嚴(yan)格限制(zhi)(zhi)放數(shu)(shu)。這能有效降低(di)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)用(yong)量(liang)。第(di)三,對(dui)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)數(shu)(shu)據進行(xing)嚴(yan)格掌控(kong)。無(wu)論入(ru)庫,還是(shi)上(shang)(shang)機印(yin)(yin)刷(shua),都要(yao)按印(yin)(yin)品品種、批(pi)次做(zuo)好上(shang)(shang)機用(yong)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)逐計(ji)數(shu)(shu),確(que)保(bao)不漏記、不重記、不作假、記錄準確(que)。紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)庫管(guan)(guan)(guan)理人員與(yu)車間機臺(tai)更要(yao)定(ding)(ding)期對(dui)賬,簽(qian)字確(que)認,互相監督。第(di)四(si),組(zu)建(jian)廢紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)回收中心(xin)。派專人回收車間廢紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),實施(shi)廢料轉換增紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)項目,組(zu)建(jian)廢紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)回收中心(xin),盡量(liang)廢紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)再利用(yong)。這樣紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)得到充(chong)分(fen)保(bao)護(hu)和(he)利用(yong),上(shang)(shang)海(hai)印(yin)(yin)刷(shua)避(bi)免損耗,對(dui)比未將以上(shang)(shang)措施(shi)規程化時,起(qi)碼節約了成(cheng)本(ben)。
3、引入(ru)新技術(shu)關(guan)注印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)新技術(shu)的(de)(de)開(kai)發,引入(ru)提(ti)高(gao)效(xiao)率、節(jie)約(yue)成本(ben)的(de)(de)革新措施,以降低(di)紙張(zhang)損耗(hao)數(shu)。色彩管(guan)(guan)理系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)引入(ru)也是同樣(yang)的(de)(de)道理,大(da)大(da)減少了(le)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)過(guo)程中的(de)(de)試印(yin)次數(shu),降低(di)了(le)廢紙的(de)(de)產生。還有(you)(you)數(shu)字化管(guan)(guan)理系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(ERP)平(ping)臺,建立了(le)詳盡、清晰的(de)(de)庫(ku)存材料和(he)(he)備件清單,規范了(le)材料采購、領用和(he)(he)財務報銷的(de)(de)流程,系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)記錄每次材料出入(ru)庫(ku)信息和(he)(he)每張(zhang)發票的(de)(de)信息,大(da)大(da)方便了(le)數(shu)據(ju)統(tong)(tong)計、分析和(he)(he)考(kao)核(he)。ERP系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)具有(you)(you)紙張(zhang)消耗(hao)考(kao)核(he)功(gong)能(neng),統(tong)(tong)計人員可以根據(ju)印(yin)刷(shua)(shua)車間操作人員反饋的(de)(de)產量和(he)(he)實(shi)際(ji)用紙量,自動匯總出產量紙耗(hao)表,大(da)大(da)降低(di)了(le)車間紙耗(hao),同時提(ti)高(gao)了(le)工作效(xiao)率。而效(xiao)率的(de)(de)提(ti)升成就(jiu)了(le)成本(ben)的(de)(de)節(jie)約(yue)。